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Article Name: What is Schisandra chinensis(Turcz.)Baill. extracts? What is Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils. extracts?Spectrology.
Key Words: Schizandra Berry extract.Schisandrins,Schizandrin A,Deoxyschisandrin.Schizandrin B,Deoxygomisin A.Schisandra Chinensis Baill extract.Schisandra Fruit Extract.Schisandra chinensis.
Article Link: http://www.mdidea.com/products/herbextract/schisandra/spectrology.html
STANDARD NAME |
SPECIFICATIONS |
MARKETING SCOPE |
GUARANTEE POLICY |
Schisandra Fruit P.E. |
Schisandrins1%,2%HPLC |
B To B & B to C |
SERVICE COMBINATION |
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Subject Preface:
...Spectrology has many meanings, one defined as the science of spectrum analysis in any or all of its relations and applications,daily life and suggestion from archeology...study means learning,gather and research,subject,consideration,plan for the future...it is a kind of trace analysis need prophecy, a prophecy always a certain archeology...time or period means exchangeable place...
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1.Archeology and Narrative History Application of Subject:
schizandra has been a well-kept Asian secret, but not for much longer. I have a feeling that once people start discovering its virtues, the imports from China will go straight through the ceiling. I don¡¯t have much cocktail party trivia to amuse you with about this one. However, it is such a great plant that I had to include it in our tonic. Take a look at some schizandra facts.
The fruit of the schizandra has been proven to stimulate the spinal cord and brain and to strengthen and quicken the reflexes; when people were fed it, they worked better and more efficiently. Though stimulating, it does not have the twitchy side effects of caffeine. It wouldn¡¯t surprise me if major corporations started dropping the berries in their water coolers.
It has also been shown to stimulate breathing by affecting the central nervous system. The exact process is not yet understood, but it works so powerfully that the plant is used in morphine overdoses to counteract the respiratory paralysis that often leads to death in such cases. With a 76 percent success rate in treating certain types of hepatitis, schizandra has likewise proven an effective cure for chronic liver diseases.
When taken intravenously, it decreases blood pressure, and in alcoholic solutions, it acts as a vasodilator. It has been shown to stimulate rabbits¡¯ uteruses before, during, and after pregnancy. Specifically, it strengthens rhythmic contractions, and as such, it is used in promoting and procuring healthy labours.
What¡¯s more, schizandra aids in the digestion and absorption of nutrients into the body. It increases visual acuity and the field of vision as well as the ability to discern different sorts of touches. In short, it improves the sensory perceptions. It also increases people¡¯s ability to deal effectively with stress and improves their endurance. Once again, this was proven with mice in a lap pool. Taking the plant makes animals and people alike better able to deal with their environment.
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2.1.Identification of substantiality:Name and taxology
Botanical:Schisandra chinensis(Schisandra chinensis(Turcz.)Baill.)
Common Name:Schisandra fruit;Wu-wei-zi
Cas Code:7432-28-2
Schisandra, also known as wu-wei-wi and sometimes spelled with a ¡°z¡± (Schizandra) has a long history of use in ancient Chinese medicine as an herb capable of promoting general well-being and enhancing vitality. Schisandra and its products originate from the red berries that grow on a vine belonging to the magnolia family (sometimes the leaves are used as well). Approximately 25 species of schisandra exist, and all are indigenous to Asia except for a rare form of the vine that grows in wooded areas in North Carolina and surrounding states. In their dried form, schisandra berries are referred to as wu-wei-zi. In addition to its traditional uses for promoting energy and alleviating exhaustion caused by stress, schisandra has historically been taken to strengthen the sex organs, to promote mental function, to beautify the skin and to treat night sweats, asthma, cough, and insomnia.
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2.2.Wording Spectrum and local language identification:
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2.3.Differentiation from transliteration:
The classical treatise on Chinese herbal medicine, the Shen Nung Pen Tsao Ching, describes schisandra as a high-grade herbal drug useful for a wide variety of medical conditions¡ªespecially as a kidney tonic and lung astringent. In addition, other textbooks on traditional Chinese medicine note that schisandra is useful for coughs, night sweats, insomnia, thirst, and physical exhaustion.2
Wild Countryside Schizandra grows in China. Studied extensively in China, Schizandra has been used for over 2,000 years for its health giving properties.
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2.4.Archeology of Quality or Substance Identification:Barter to Standardization:
There are two kinds of schizandra plants, one producing red berries and the other black. The red berries are the fruits you see at the Chinese herbalist¡¯s shop; the black ones rarely make it out of Asia.
The fruits are said to have five distinct flavors: sweet, sour, pungent, bitter, and salty. This feature of the plant gave rise to its name in Chinese, wu wei tsu, the five-flavored plant. Now, back to my theory that all tonic plants show off their specialness in some special way. Lemons are sour, dates are sweet, and any fruit with five flavors is mighty odd in my book. This fact alone would have hinted to early observers that something was up with schizandra.
As schizandra is a Chinese plant, to understand its medicinal use we must first learn through which channel the plant enters the body. If you guessed the lung and kidney channels you were correct. Schizandra first appeared in the Divine Husbandman¡¯s Classic of the Materia Medica, which is to say that it has been around for thousands of years. The plant is used to treat a lot of different things, including coughs, premature ejaculation, chronic dysentery, and insomnia.
The thing I want to zero in on about schizandra is its role as what the Chinese call an adaptogen. This is the concept in Chinese medicine that Westerners have the hardest time grasping because the adaptogen is an herb category we don¡¯t even have. Adaptogens are plants that help you adapt to your environment. Let¡¯s take another adaptogen, garlic, as an example. People eat garlic in hot countries so that the heat doesn¡¯t make them sick. In high altitudes, it¡¯s consumed to make breathing easier. It is also used to kill the unfamiliar bacteria folks encounter on trips. Garlic helps you adjust to any environment you happen to be in, and schizandra does the same thing. In essence, all of our tonic plants are adaptogens. That¡¯s what preventative medicine is all about, helping the body to cope so that it never gets ill.
Main Content:Dibenzo(a,c)cycloocten-6-ol,5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethyl-1,2 3,10,11,12-hexamethoxy-,stereoisomer,schisandrin,Schisandrol A,schizandra,Schizandrin,schizandrol A,Wuweizi alcohol A,Wuweizichun A,schisandrin,deoxyschisandrin,neoschisandrin,schisandrol,schisantherin,gomisin,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,Kl,K2,K3,L1,L2,M1,M2,N2,O,R
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3.Daily life uses of subject material:
3.1.General Scope Description:
3.1.1.General Actions:
*Improves the body¡¯s response to stress and boosts mood
*Promotes liver and kidney health
*Prevents adverse effects of chemotherapy and radiation treatment
*Enhances aerobic capacity and energy levels
*Aids with vision difficulties
*Improves mental function
*May have anti-HIV activity
3.1.2.Balance bodily functions:
Schisandra, touted as a member of the adaptogen family comprised of compounds thought to balance bodily functions, contains many chemicals that could support some of the claims made for its potentially beneficial effects. Lignans are a main constituent of schisandra; these compounds which are a concentrated component of the seeds of the schisandra berry may stimulate the immune system, protect the liver, increase the body¡¯s ability to cope with stress, and may cause a mild sedative effect.
3.1.3.Increasing cellular efficiency in processing wastes,delivering more oxygen:
The more prominent lignans found in schisandra are schizandrin, wuweizisu C, and gomisin A. Schisandra extract also contains essential oils and acids, as well as vitamins and minerals which together could promote the claimed effects by increasing cellular efficiency in processing wastes, delivering more oxygen, and creating and using energy.
3.1.4.General Tonic: Schisandra is a major tonic herb and acts throughout the body, strengthening and toning many different organs.
3.1.5.Schsandra as Sexual stimulant: Probably best known as a sexual tonic for both men and women, schisandra reputedly increases the secretion of sexual fluids and, in men, it also improves sexual stamina.
3.1.6.Schisandra as Liver treatment herb: Schisandra has proven benefits for the liver, and is used in the treatment of hepatitis and poor liver function.
3.1.7.Schisandra as Sedative: Although a stimulant, schisandra is used in Chinese medicine to "quiet the spirit and calm the heart." It is given for insomnia and dream disturbed sleep, and is a fine example of how adaptogenic herbs often work in apparently contradictory ways to restore normal body function.
3.1.8.Schisandra as Mental & emotional remedy: In China, schisandra berries have traditionally been prescribed to treat mental illnesses such as neuroses. They are also given to improve concentration and coordination, and are a traditional remedy for forgetfulness and irritability. Schisandra's effectiveness for treating these problems has now been borne out by research.
3.1.9.Schisandra as Respiratory infections: Schisandra is used in the treatment of respiratory infections such as chronic coughs, shortness of breath, and wheezing.
3.1.10.Schisandra as Balancing fluid levels: Schisandra is used to tone up and strengthen kidney function and to help the body to balance levels of fluid, making it helpful for treating night sweats, thirst, and urinary frequency.
3.1.11.Schisandra as Skin rashes: Recently, Chinese herbalists have started to use schisandra to treat urticaria (hives) and other skin problems, including eczema. It is usually given for these conditions in the form of a medicinal wine.
3.1.12.Additional uses of Schisandra: Schisandra is used for a wide variety of other physical disorders, including diarrhea and dysentery, as well as to help improve failing sight and hearing.
3.1.13.Protecting the liver: Research into schisandra has focused largely on the lignans, which have a pronounced anti- hepatotoxic (liver-protective) action. Up to 30 different lignans have been identified in schisandra, which all contribute to this effect. Research from 1972 onward has reported the beneficial action of schisandra on the liver, and one clinical trial indicated a 76% success rate in treating patients with hepatitis, with no side effects being noted.
3.1.14.Nervous system: Schisandra is known to stimulate the nervous system, increasing the speed of reflex nervous responses and improving mental clarity. The berries are thought to be potentially useful in the treatment of depression, and are known to help improve irritability and forgetfulness.
3.1.15.Uterus: Schisandra stimulates the uterus, strengthening rhythmic contractions.
3.1.16.Adaptogenic herb: Research has shown that in common with ginseng, schisandra has adaptogenic properties, helping the body to adapt to stress
3.1.17.General Tonic: Schisandra is a major tonic herb and acts throughout the body, strengthening and toning many different organs.
3.1.18.Sexual stimulant: Probably best known as a sexual tonic for both men and women, schisandra reputedly increases the secretion of sexual fluids and, in men, it also improves sexual stamina.
3.1.19.Liver treatment herb: Schisandra has proven benefits for the liver, and is used in the treatment of hepatitis and poor liver function.
3.1.20.Sedative: Although a stimulant, schisandra is used in Chinese medicine to "quiet the spirit and calm the heart." It is given for insomnia and dream disturbed sleep, and is a fine example of how adaptogenic herbs often work in apparently contradictory ways to restore normal body function.
3.1.21.Mental & emotional remedy: In China, schisandra berries have traditionally been prescribed to treat mental illnesses such as neuroses. They are also given to improve concentration and coordination, and are a traditional remedy for forgetfulness and irritability. Schisandra's effectiveness for treating these problems has now been borne out by research.
3.1.22.Respiratory infections: Schisandra is used in the treatment of respiratory infections such as chronic coughs, shortness of breath, and wheezing.
3.1.23.Balancing fluid levels: Schisandra is used to tone up and strengthen kidney function and to help the body to balance levels of fluid, making it helpful for treating night sweats, thirst, and urinary frequency.
3.1.24.Skin rashes: Recently,Chinese herbalists have started to use schisandra to treat urticaria (hives) and other skin problems, including eczema. It is usually given for these conditions in the form of a medicinal wine.
3.1.25.Additional uses: Schisandra is used for a wide variety of other physical disorders, including diarrhea and dysentery, as well as to help improve failing sight and hearing.
3.1.26.Safety:Schisandra is generally considered to be safe and non-toxic, although safety and toxicology studies have not been well publicized. Reported side effects resulting from schisandra ingestion include mild indigestion and skin rash. Because schisandra may induce uterine muscle contractions, pregnant women should not take this herb. As always, consult with a physician before taking this or any other supplement, especially if you are on any medications or if you have any medical conditions.
3.1.27.Value: Schisandra is sold in liquid and capsule form as well as naturally as dried berries. It is also found in combination with other herbs, vitamins and minerals for immune enhancement, stress reduction, and for energy and sexual stamina.
3.1.28.Dosage:
Typical dosage recommendations for liver health and energy are in the range of 200-800mg per day and generally sells for $10-$15 for a 1-month supply.
Use of schisandra fruit ranges from 1.5¨C15 grams per day
3.2.Different cases and statistical analysis:
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4.Stimulants,Fashion,and the perspective world:
Schisandra:
Schisandra (Schisandra chinensis) is a woody vine with clusters of bright red berries. Traditional Chinese medicine used Schisandra or Wui-we-zi for a host of medical problems including common colds, coughs, insomnia, liver ailments and exhaustion. Recent clinical studies support the use of Schisandra to increase energy and reduce fatigue.
Schisandra is a plant that has been used (through extracts from its fruit) in traditional Chinese medicine. There are several species, including Schisandra chinensis, native to northeastern China and Korea, and Schisandra sphenanthera, native to China.
Summary of the research findings:
Research has primarily focused on the various lignans (a class of plant nutrients) and essential oils in the dried fruit of schisandra. Major constituents include the lignans gomisin A, schizandrins and schizandrol, vitamins C and E, and others.
Studies of the effects of schisandra in the liver have mostly been in animal models. These studies have suggested that extracts of the fruit have a liver-protective effect, a helpful effect on some liver enzymes, and an antioxidant effect.
There are no reports on the safety and effectiveness of using schisandra alone for treatment of hepatitis C in humans in the sources reviewed for this report.
Side effects and other risks:
Schisandra is considered generally safe. In some people, however, it may cause heartburn, acid indigestion, decreased appetite, stomach pain, or allergic skin rashes. Antioxidants are substances (such as vitamin E) that help prevent oxygen from reacting with other chemicals in cells (oxidation), a process that can have negative effects.
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5.All the relations of subject and market
5.1.General Scope Description:
5.2.Different cases and statistical analysis:
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6.Potential or possible opinions and its form and formations:
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7.Exchangeable place or time competition:competitive ability of substitution
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8.Subject or scope for and as engineering science of subject:
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9.Some basic engineering rules of subject accordingly:
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10.Arithmetic from function:
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11.Engineering of form variation accordingly:
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