Resveratrol,Trans-3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene,Introduction and Its Benefit Applications.
Contents
Chemical Info:Resveratrol.:
(E)-Resveratrol
MW: 228.25 Formula: C14H12O3
CAS:501-36-0.(trans-).61434-67-1.(cis-)
Chem/IUPAC Name: Trans-3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene
Appearance white powder with slight yellow cast
Solubility in water 0.03 g/L
Solubility in DMSO 16 g/L
Solubility in ethanol 50 g/L
Synonyms: Trans-3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene;trans-Resveratrol;trans-3,5,4'-Trihydroxystilbene;3,4',5-Stilbenetriol;trans-Resveratrol;(E)-5-(p-Hydroxystyryl)resorcinol (E)-5-(4-hydroxystyryl)benzene-1,3-diol
Resveratrol is a flavonol belonging to the group of flavonoids. It is produced by the plant as a defence against diseases.
Resveratrol (3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene) is a polyphenolic phytoalexin. It is a stilbenoid, a derivate of stilbene, and is produced in plants with the help of the enzyme stilbene synthase.
It exists as two geometric isomers: cis- (Z) and trans- (E), with the trans-isomer shown in the top image. The trans- form can undergo isomerisation to the cis- form when exposed to ultraviolet irradiation.Trans-resveratrol in the powder form was found to be stable under "accelerated stability" conditions of 75% humidity and 40 degrees C in the presence of air.Resveratrol content also stayed stable in the skins of grapes and pomace taken after fermentation and stored for a long period.
Reference:
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- 1.Resveratrol,Trans-3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene,Introduction and Its Benefit Applications.
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