Common Knowledge:35.Latin-Germany-English Name of Common Herbs.
Table following contains Latin-Germany-English Name of Common Herbs in Alphabetic order:
Latin Name |
Deutsche Name |
English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Abelmoschus esculentus | Okra, Gombo | Lady's finger, Okra |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Gédi, Hibiscuswurzel | Sunset Hibiscus, Hibiscus root |
| Abelmoschus moschatus | Abelmoschus, Ambrette | Ambrette seed plant, Musk mallow |
| Abies alba | Weisstanne, Tanne, | Common or European silver fir |
| Abies balsamea | Balsamtanne, Tanne, Hemlockstanne | American silver fir, Balsam fir |
| Abies cephalonica | Griechische Tanne | Grecian or greek fir |
| Abies grandis | Riesentanne, Tanne | Grand or giant fir |
| Abies nordmanniana | Nordmannstanne, Kaukasische Tanne | Nordmann's fir, Caucasian fir |
| Abies sibirica | Sibirische Edeltanne, Sibirische Tanne | Sibirian silver fir |
| Abroma augusta | Abrome | Perennial Indian Hemp, Devil's Cotton |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Chinesische Jute | Indian Mallow, Velvet leaf |
| Acacia catechu | Akazie, Gerberakazie, Katechu (Indischer Gummi) | Cutch tree, Catechu |
| Acacia cyanophylla | Akazie | Blue leaf wattle |
| Acacia dealbata | Akazie (für Australische Gummisorte) | Silver wattle |
| Acacia farnesiana | Akazie, Cassiestrauch | Cassie-oil plant, Sweet acacia |
| Acacia karroo | Akazie | Sweet thorn, soetdoring (Africaans) |
| Acacia pycnantha | Akazie | Golden wattle |
| Acalypha hispida | Katzenschwanz, Nesselschön, Paradiesnessel | Cattail, Chenille plant |
| Acalypha wilkesiana | Copper leaf, headache bush, Jacob's coat | |
| Acanthopanax trifoliatus | Acanthopanax |
Acanthopanax |
| Acanthophoenix rubra | Palmiste rouge (franz.) | Palmiste rouge (franz.) |
| Acanthosicyos horridus | Nara | Nara |
| Acanthosicyos naudiniana | Gemsbok cucumber, Herero melon | |
| Acanthus mollis | Akanthus | Bear's breeches |
| Acca sellowiana (= Feijoa sellowiana) | Feijoa, Ananasguave | Pineapple Guava |
| Acer campestre | Ahorn, Feldahorn | Field or Hedge Maple |
| Acer platanoides | Ahorn, Spitzahorn | Norway Maple |
| Acer pseudoplatanus | Ahorn, Bergahorn | Sycamore Maple |
| Acer saccharum | Ahorn, Zuckerahorn | Sugar Maple |
| Achillea millefolium | Gemeine Schafsgarbe | Blood wort, Milfoil, Yarrow |
| Achillea ptarmica | Schafsgarbe, Sumpfschafsgarbe | Sneezewort |
| Acokanthera oppositifolia | Acokantheraholz | Common poisonbush |
| Aconitum carmichaeli | Chinesischer Eisenhut | Szechuan aconite, chinese monkshood |
| Aconitum napellus | Blauer Eisenhut, Apolloniakraut | Monkshood, Friar's cap, Helmet flower |
| Aconitum variegatum | Gescheckter Eisenhut | Variegated or manchurian monkshood |
| Aconitum vulparia (= A. lycoctonum) | Gelber Eisenhut | Yellow wolf's bane |
| Acorus calamus | Kalmus | Sweet Flag |
| Acorus gramineus | Kalmus-Art | Variegated sweet flag |
| Acronychia pedunculata | Acronychia |
Acronychia |
| Actinidia arguta | Stachelbeere | Gooseberry |
| Actinidia chinensis (= A. deliciosa) | Kiwi | Chinese Goosberry |
| Adansonia digitata | Baobab, Affenbrotbaum | Baobab tree |
| Adenium obesum | Adenium | Desert rose |
| Adhatoda vasica (= Justicia adhatoda) | Adatoda, Vasaka | Malbar nut |
| Adiantum capillus-veneris | Frauenhaar, Jungfernhaar, Venushaar | Maiden hair, Ladies hair |
| Adonis aestivalis | Adonis, Sommeradonis, Blutströpfchen | Rose-a-rubie, red morocco, ox-eye |
| Adonis vernalis | Adonis, Frühlingsadonis | Spring Adonis, Pheasant's eye |
| Aegle marmelos | Belbaum | bel, bael, Holy fruit tree |
| Aegopodium podagraria | Geissfuss, Giersch | Ash-weed, Bishops weed |
| Aesculus carnea x | Rosskastanie (rotblühende) | Red horse chestnut |
| Aesculus hippocastanum | Rosskastanie | Horse chestnut |
| Aethusa cynapium | Hundspetersilie, Gartenschierling | Dog parsley, garden hemlock |
| Agastache foeniculum | Anisysop | licorice mint, anise hyssop |
| Agathis australis | Kaurifichte | Cowdie Pine, Kauri |
| Agathis dammara | Dammarabaum | Ambiona pitch tree |
| Agathosma betulina (= Barosma betulina) | Bucco, Bukko | Buchu, round leaf buchu |
| Agave americana | Agave | Century plant |
| Agave attenuata | Drachenbaumagave | Fox tail, spineless or swan's neck agave |
| Agave salmiana | Agave | Maguey de pulque |
| Agave sisalana | Agave, Sisalagave | Sisal |
| Aglaonema commutatum | Kolbenfaden | Chinese or philippine evergreen |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Gewöhnlicher Odermennig | Liverwort |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimony, immortal crane | |
| Agropyron repens (= Elymus repens) | Kriechende Quecke | Couch grass, quitch or quack grass, quicken |
| Agrostemma githago | Kornrade | Corn Cockle |
| Ailanthus altissima | Götterbaum | Tree of heaven |
| Ajuga pyramidalis | Pyramidengünsel, Günsel | Pyramidal ajuga |
| Ajuga reptans | Kriechender Günsel, Gurgelkraut | Common bugle |
| Akebia quinata | Akebia, Mokutsu, Mutong | Five-leaflet Akebia |
| Albizia julibrissin | Seidenbaum, Schirmakazie, Schlafbaum | Silk tree mimosa |
| Alcea rosea | Stockrose | Hollyhock, rose mallow |
| Alchemilla alpina | Silbermantel, Alpenfrauenmantel | Alpine or mountain lady's mantle |
| Alchemilla mollis | Frauenmantel | Lady's mantle |
| Alchemilla vulgaris | Gemeiner Frauenmantel | Lady's mantle |
| Aleurites moluccana | Bankulnussbaum, Indischer Nussbaum, Lichtnussbaum | Candlenut, Belgaum or Indian Walnut |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica | Gemeiner Froschlöffel | Water plantain |
| Alkanna tinctoria | Färberalkanne, Alkanne | Alkanna |
| Alliaria petiolata | Knoblauchhederich | Garlic mustard, hedge garlic |
| Allium cepa | Küchenzwiebel, Zwiebel, Bolle | Onion |
| Allium cepa var. ascalonicum | Schalotte, Eschlauch | Shallot |
| Allium fistulosum | Winterzwiebel, Heckenzwiebel, Lauchzwiebel | Welsh bunching onion |
| Allium porrum | Lauch, Porree, Winterlauch | Leek |
| Allium porrum var. sectivum (= A. proliferum, A. ampeloprasum) | Etagenzwiebel, Luftzwiebel, Echte Perlzwiebel | Levant Garlic |
| Allium rotundum | Kugliger Lauch | Sand leek |
| Allium sativum | Knoblauch | Garlic |
| Allium schoenoprasum | Schnittlauch | Chives |
| Allium tuberosum | Chinesischer Schnittlauch | Chinese Chives |
| Allium ursinum | Bärlauch | Bear's garlic |
| Allium victorialis | Allermannsharnisch | Alpine leek |
| Alnus glutinosa | Erle, Schwarzerle | Black alder |
| Alnus viridis | Erle, Grünerle | Green alder |
| Alocasia macrorrhiza | Alocasia | Giant Taro |
| Aloe arborescens | Baumartige Aloe | Candelabra aloe |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe, Kapaloe | Cape aloe, bitter aloe |
| Aloe jacksonii | Aloe | Aloe |
| Aloe succotrina | Aloe | Aloe |
| Aloe vera (= A. barbadensis) | Echte Aloe, Curacaoaloe | Barbados aloe, Curacao aloe |
| Alpinia calcarata | Indischer Galgant | India Galangal |
| Alpinia galanga | Grosser Galgant | Greater Galangal, Java Galangal |
| Alpinia officinarum | Kleiner Galgant | Lesser Galangal |
| Alpinia purpurata | Alpinie | Gingerlily |
| Alpinia speciosa | Alpinie | Shell Ginger |
| Althea officinalis | Eibisch | Marsh Mallow |
| Amanita muscaria | Fliegenpilz | Fly Agaric |
| Amaranthus albus | Weisser Amarant | Tumble or prostrate pigweed |
| Amaranthus caudatus ssp. caudatus | Fuchsschwanz, Gartenfuchsschwanz | Love-lies bleeding |
| Amaranthus caudatus ssp. mantegazzianus | Inkaweizen | Amaranth |
| Amaranthus cruentus | Fuchsschwanz, Rispenfuchsschwanz | Red amaranth |
| Amaranthus hybridus | Amarant, Bastardamarant | Prince's Feather, Smooth pigweed |
| Amaranthus lividus | Aufsteigender Amarant, Roter Heinrich, Blito | Livid amaranth |
| Amaranthus tricolor | Dreifarbige Fuchsschwanz, Chinesischer Salat | Chinese Spinach |
| Ambrosia artemisifolia (= A. elatior) | Aufrechte Ambrosie, Traubenkraut | Ragweed, roman wormwood |
| Amelanchier ovalis | Felsenmispel | Snowy mespilus |
| Ammi visnaga | Ammei, Zahnstocherammei | Khella |
| Amorphophallus konjac | Konjaku | Konjaku |
| Anacamptis pyramidalis | Spitzorchis | Pyramidal orchid |
| Anacardium occidentale | Kaschubaum, Acajubaum | Cashewnut tree |
| Anacyclus pyrethrum | Römischer oder Spanischer Bertram | Roman or spanish pellitory |
| Anagallis arvensis | Gauchheil, Ackergauchheil | Bird's eye, common pimpernel |
| Ananas bracteatus | Ananas | Variegated wild pineapple |
| Ananas comosus | Ananas | Pineapple |
| Anaphalis margaritacea | Perlkölbchen, Perlpfötchen | Pearly everlasting, cottonweed | Anchusa azurea | Italienische Ochsenzunge | Italian bugloss |
| Anchusa officinalis | Gemeine Ochsenzunge | Alkanet |
| Andromeda polifolia | Rosmarinheide | Bog rosemary |
| Androsace maxima | Mannsschild, Ackermannsschild | Greater rockjasmine |
| Anemarrhena asphodeloides | Anemarrhene | Common Anemarrhena |
| Anemone blanda | Anemone, Strahlenanemone | Grecian windflower |
| Anemone nemorosa | Windröschen, Buschwindröschen | Grove windflower, Wood anemone |
| Anemone ranunculoides | Gelbes Windröschen | Yellow woodland anemone |
| Anethum graveolens | Dill | Dill |
| Angelica archangelica | Engelwurz | Angelica |
| Anigozanthos flavidus | Känguruhblume | Kangaroo paw |
| Annona cherimola | Cherimoya | Cherimoya |
| Annona muricata | Sauersack, Stachelannone, Guanabana | Soursop |
| Annona reticulata | Annone, Netzannone | Bullock's heart |
| Annona squamosa | Schuppenannone, Süssack, Zimtapfel | Sweetsop, custard apple, Sugar apple |
| Antennaria dioica | Gemeines Katzenpfötchen | Pussytoes |
| Anthemis cotula | Stinkende Hundskamille | Dog fennel, Wild chamomile, Mayweed |
| Anthemis tinctoria | Färberkamille | Golden marguerite, gele kamille |
| Anthriscus cerefolium | Kerbel, Gartenkerbel | Salad Chervil |
| Anthriscus sylvestris | Kerbel, Wiesenkerbel | Wild chervil |
| Anthurium cultorum x | Flamingoblume | Cultivated anthurium |
| Anthurus archeri | Tintenfischpilz | Octopus stinkhorn |
| Anthyllis barba-jovis | Jupiterbart | Jupiter's beard |
| Anthyllis vulneraria | Wundklee, Apotherklee | Kidney vetch |
| Antirrhinum majus | Löwenmaul | Snapdragon |
| Apium graveolens | Sellerie, Eppich | Celery |
| Apocynum cannabinum | Fliegenfänger, Amerikanischer Hanf | Dogbane, Indian Hemp, Amy-root |
| Aquilaria sinensis | Chinese Eaglewood | |
| Aquilegia vulgaris | Gemeine Akelei | Capon's feather, columbine |
| Arabidopsis thaliana | Schotenkresse | Mouseear cress |
| Arachis hypogea | Erdnuss | Peanut, Groundnut |
| Aralia mandshurica (syn. chinensis) | Mandschurische Aralie | Aralia |
| Aralia racemosa | Amerikanische Narde, Wilde Sarsaparilla | Aralia, Spikenard |
| Araucaria bidwillii | Araukarie | Bunya pine |
| Arbutus unedo | Westlicher Erdbeerbaum | Arbute, Strawberry tree |
| Arctium lappa | Grosse Klette | Barbane, great burr, great burdock |
| Arctium tomentosum | Filzige Klette | Cottony burdock, wooly burdock |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi | Immergrüne Bärentraube | Bearsgrape, Bearberry |
| Ardisia crenata | Ardisia | Ardisia |
| Ardisia quinquegona | Ardisia | Ardisia |
| Areca catechu | Betelnusspalme | Arecanut tree, Betelnut tree |
| >Arenga pinnata | Zuckerpalme | Sugar palm, gomuti palm |
| Argemone mexicana | Stachelmohn | Mexican poppy, Prickly poppy |
| Arisaema tortuosum | Rats tail cobra | |
| Arisaema triphyllum | Feuerkolben, Indianerfeuerkolben | Indian Turnip, Jack-in-the-pulpit |
| Aristolochia arborea | Aristolochia |
Aristolochia |
| Aristolochia clematitis | Osterluzei | Birthwort |
| Armoracia rusticana (= A. lapathifolia) | Meerrettich, Kren | Horseradish |
| Arnica chamissonis | Nordamerikanische Wiesenarnika | Leafy Arnica |
| Arnica montana | Arnika, Bergarnika | Celtic bane, Mountain Arnica |
| Aronia melanocarpa | Aronia, Schwarze Apfelbeere | Black chokeberry, chokepear |
| Arracacia xanthorrhiza | Arracacha, Zanahoria blanca (span.) | Peruvian parsnip |
| Arrhenatherum elatius | Glatthafer, Französisches Raygras | Tall Oat Grass |
| Artemisia abrotanum | Eberraute, Eberreis | Ladies love, Southernwood |
| Artemisia absinthium | Wermut, Absinth | Wormwood |
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | African wormwood |
| Artemisia annua | Einjähriger Beifuss | Annual Wormwood, Sweet Annie |
| Artemisia arborescens | Tree wormwood, sagebrush | |
| Artemisia dracunculus | Estragon | Esdragon, Wild or russian tarragon |
| Artemisia herba-alba | Pyrenäen Wermut |
Pyrenean wormwood |
| Artemisia pontica | Römischer oder Pontischer Wermut | Roman wormwood | Artemisia umbelliformis (= A. mutellina, A. laxa) | Echte Edelraute, Echter Bergwermut | Alps or alpine wormwood |
| Artemisia vulgaris | Gemeiner Beifuss | Bulwand Wormwood, Mugwort |
| Artocarpus altilis (=communis) | Brotfrucht | Breadfruit, Breadnut |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus | Jackfrucht | Jackfruit |
| Artocarpus integer (= A. champeden) | Champedak | Champedak |
| Arum italicum | Italienischer Aronstab | Italian lords and ladies |
| Arum maculatum | Gemeiner Aronstab | Adder's root, cuckoo pint |
| Aruncus dioicus | Geissbart | Goat's beard |
| Arundina chinensis | Bamboo orchid | |
| Arundo donax | Pfahlrohr, Riesenschilf, Spanisches Rohr | Giant Reed, Carrizo, Bamboo Reed, Spanish Cane |
| Asarum canadense | Kanadische Haselwurz | Canada Snake-root, Wild ginger |
| Asarum europaeum | Haselwurz | European Snake-root, Asarabacca |
| Asclepias curassavica | Seidenpflanze | Curassavican swallow-wort |
| Asclepias syriaca | Echte Seidenpflanze, Syrische Seidenwurz | Common milkweed, silkweed, wild cotton |
| Aspalathus linearis | Rotbusch, Rooibos | Rooibos tea, red bush tea |
| Asparagus falcatus (= A. lucidus) | Chinesische Spargel | Chinese asparagus, shiny asparagus | Asparagus officinalis | Spargel | Asparagus |
| Asperula tinctoria | Färbermeister | Dyer's woodruff |
| Asphodelus albus | Weisser Affodill, Asphodill | Asphodel, daffodil |
| Asphodelus fistulosus | Röhriger Affodill | Asphodel, daffodil |
| Asphodelus ramosus | Affodill, Asphodill | Asphodel, daffodil, day lily |
| Asplenium ruta-muraria | Mauerraute | Wall-rue |
| Aster alpinus | Alpenaster | Alpine aster, blue alpine daisy | Aster amellus | Aster, Bergaster | Italian starwort |
| Astragalus glycyphyllos | Süsser Tragant, Bärenschote | Wild liquorice, common milkvetch |
| Astragalus spec. | Tragant | Astragalus |
| Astrantia major | Grosse Sterndolde | Large Astrantia |
| Athamanta cretensis | Augenwurz | Candy carrot |
| Atriplex hortensis | Melde, Gartenmelde, Bergspinat | Garden Orache |
| Atropa bella-donna | Tollkirsche | Banewort |
| Avena sativa | Hafer | Oat |
| Averrhoa bilimbi | Bilimbi, Gurkenbaum | Cucumber tree |
| Averrhoa carambola | Karambole, Sternfrucht | Carambola Apple |
| Azadirachta indica (= Melia oder Antelaea azadirachta) | Nimbaum, Niembaum | Neem tree, Indian lilac | Azolla filiculoides | Grosser Algenfarn, Moosfarn | Duckweed fern, pacific mosquito fern |
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